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International 10 min read Updated 2024

International SEO: Hreflang Tags & Multi-Language Sites

Reach global audiences by implementing proper international SEO strategies.

Understanding Hreflang

Hreflang attributes tell search engines which language and regional URL to serve to users. Without them, Google might show the wrong language version in search results.

Hreflang Syntax

<link rel="alternate" hreflang="en-us" href="https://example.com/en-us/" />
<link rel="alternate" hreflang="en-gb" href="https://example.com/en-gb/" />
<link rel="alternate" hreflang="es" href="https://example.com/es/" />
<link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://example.com/" />

Common Hreflang Mistakes

  • Missing return links (bidirectional requirement)
  • Incorrect language/region codes
  • Missing x-default for fallback
  • Using country codes without language
  • Not including self-referencing hreflang

Generate Hreflang Tags

Use our Hreflang Tag Generator to create valid hreflang implementations for your multilingual site.

Sitemaps for International Sites

You can also include hreflang in your XML sitemap. Use our Sitemap Generator and add the appropriate annotations.

Conclusion

International SEO requires careful planning and implementation. Get your hreflang tags right, and you'll effectively serve the right content to users worldwide.

Tools Used in This Guide